Solar activity report

Below you'll find a daily report brought to you by the NOAA about the solar activity and auroral activity during the past day and the prediction for the coming days. This page is daily updated around midnight.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 May 18 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 139 Issued at 2200Z on 18 May 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C7 event observed at 18/0538Z from Region 3679 (S08W07). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (19 May, 20 May, 21 May).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 517 km/s at 17/2145Z. Total IMF reached 11 nT at 17/2213Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -9 nT at 17/2203Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 222 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on day one (19 May), quiet to minor storm levels on day two (20 May) and unsettled to active levels on day three (21 May). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (19 May, 20 May, 21 May).
III. Event Probabilities 19 May to 21 May
Class M55%55%55%
Class X25%25%25%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       18 May 194
  Predicted   19 May-21 May 195/200/200
  90 Day Mean        18 May 167

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 17 May  016/028
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 18 May  010/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 19 May-21 May  013/018-016/024-014/016

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 May to 21 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%40%30%
Minor storm15%25%10%
Major-severe storm01%05%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%05%15%
Minor storm25%20%25%
Major-severe storm50%65%40%

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