M5.6 and M4.9 solar flares

Tuesday, 13 January 2015 15:13 UTC

M5.6 and M4.9 solar flares

Solar activity increased to high levels thanks to sunspot region 2257 near the west limb. She said goodbye to the earth-facing solar disk with an M5.6 (R2-moderate peaking at 04:24 UTC) solar flare that had a secondary peak at the M4.9 level around 04:58 UTC.

Updated coronagraph imagery from SOHO shows that there was no coronal mass ejection associated with these events.

Sunspot region 2257 is the only sunspot region on the earth-facing solar disk right now with some magnetic complexity but it is no longer a threat for earth-directed eruptions. All the other sunspot regions on the earth-facing solar disk are not magneticly complex and unlikely to produce a strong solar flare.

Image: NASA SDO.

Any mentioned solar flare in this article has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC), the reported solar flares are 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.

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