Viewing archive of Monday, 9 December 2024

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Dec 09 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 344 Issued at 2200Z on 09 Dec 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 08-2100Z to 09-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C8 event observed at 09/1612Z from Region 3912 (S06W75). There are currently 5 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on day one (10 Dec) and expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on day two (11 Dec) and expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on day three (12 Dec).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 08-2100Z to 09-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 583 km/s at 09/0732Z. Total IMF reached 10 nT at 09/1058Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -9 nT at 08/2317Z.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on days one and two (10 Dec, 11 Dec) and quiet levels on day three (12 Dec). Protons greater than 10 Mev have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day one (10 Dec).
III. Event Probabilities 10 Dec to 12 Dec
Class M60%50%50%
Class X10%10%05%
Proton10%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       09 Dec 172
  Predicted   10 Dec-12 Dec 175/175/180
  90 Day Mean        09 Dec 201

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 08 Dec  004/007
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 09 Dec  011/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 10 Dec-12 Dec  010/012-010/012-007/008

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 10 Dec to 12 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm05%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm25%25%25%
Major-severe storm20%20%20%

All times in UTC

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G1 - Minor geomagnetic storm

Observed Kp: 5
Threshold reached: 04:05 UTC

Current data suggests there is a moderate possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Gillam, MB, Yellowknife, NT

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Iqaluit, NU, Saskatoon, SK
Nuuk
The solar wind speed is currently moderately high (695.7 km/sec.)
The Disturbance Storm Time index predicts moderate storm conditions right now (-59nT)

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