Coronal hole faces Earth

Sunday, 31 January 2016 12:26 UTC

Coronal hole faces Earth

A small equatorial portion of the northern hemisphere polar coronal hole is now facing Earth.

This coronal hole is rather small but it does have an equatorial portion so we should still experience some noticeable effects when the solar wind stream arrives at Earth in about three days from now. A brief intensification of the geomagnetic activity at Earth can be expected when the stream arrives. A Kp-value of 4 might be possible, which stands for active geomagnetic conditions.

It should be obvious in the solar wind telemety when the stream arrives as we are at very quiet levels at the moment. The solar wind speed is under 300km/s right now which is slow. The direction of the IMF did turn southward this morning around -5nT which could increase auroral activity at high latitudes in the hours ahead.

Any mentioned solar flare in this article has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC), the reported solar flares are 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.

Thank you for reading this article! Did you have any trouble with the technical terms used in this article? Our help section is the place to be where you can find in-depth articles, a FAQ and a list with common abbreviations. Still puzzled? Just post on our forum where we will help you the best we can! Never want to miss out on a space weather event or one of our news articles again? Subscribe to our mailing list, follow us on Twitter and Facebook and download the SpaceWeatherLive app for Android and iOS!

Latest news

Support SpaceWeatherLive.com!

A lot of people come to SpaceWeatherLive to follow the Sun's activity or if there is aurora to be seen, but with more traffic comes higher server costs. Consider a donation if you enjoy SpaceWeatherLive so we can keep the website online!

SpaceWeatherLive Pro
Support SpaceWeatherLive with our merchandise
Check out our merchandise

Latest alerts

Get instant alerts!

Space weather facts

Last X-flare2024/12/08X2.2
Last M-flare2024/12/25M4.9
Last geomagnetic storm2024/12/17Kp5+ (G1)
Spotless days
Last spotless day2022/06/08
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
November 2024152.5 -13.9
December 2024115.2 -37.3
Last 30 days120.1 -38.2

This day in history*

Solar flares
12011M5.77
22024M4.9
32024M2.8
41998M1.83
52001M1.76
DstG
11988-85
21998-57
31978-57G2
42014-49
52002-39
*since 1994

Social networks