Viewing archive of Saturday, 5 February 2000

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2000 Feb 05 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

::::::::::CORRECTED COPY:::::::::: SDF Number 036 Issued at 2200Z on 05 FEB 2000

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 04-2100Z to 05-2100Z

SOLAR ACTIVITY BECAME HIGH. REGION 8858 (N25E53) PRODUCED AN X1/3B MAJOR FLARE AT 05/1928Z. THIS FLARE HAD AN ASSOCIATED TYPE II RADIO SWEEP WITH 500 KM/S SHOCK SPEED AND MODERATE CENTIMETRIC BURSTS, INCLUDING A 350 SFU 10CM BURST. A CORONAL MASS EJECTION WAS OBSERVED TO FOLLOW THESE EVENTS. THIS REGION WAS PRODUCING FREQUENT C-CLASS X-RAY ACTIVITY PRIOR TO THE MAJOR FLARE, THE LARGEST WAS A C7/SF AT 05/0830Z. THOUGH RELATIVELY SMALL AT APPROXIMATELY 200 MILLIONTHS OF WHITE LIGHT AREA, THIS REGION IS MAGNETICALLY COMPLEX WITH STRONG GRADIENTS AND IS STILL DEVELOPING. NOT MUCH CHANGE OBSERVED IN REGION 8851'S (N25W35) SIZE OR COMPLEXITY, BUT FREQUENT PLAGE FLUCTUATIONS AND OCCASIONAL SMALL C-CLASS FLARES WERE NOTED. NEW REGION 8861 (N08W15) WAS NUMBERED TODAY.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE MODERATE. CONTINUED C-CLASS ACTIVITY IS LIKELY WITH AN ISOLATED M OR SMALL X-CLASS EVENT POSSIBLE FROM REGION 8858. ANOTHER MAJOR FLARE IS POSSIBLE IN THE NEXT 48 HOURS FROM THIS REGION IF FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OCCURS. OCCASIONAL C-CLASS FLARES ARE ALSO LIKELY FROM REGION 8851.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 04-2100Z to 05-2100Z
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO ACTIVE WITH MINOR STORMING OBSERVED AT HIGH LATITUDES LATE IN THE PERIOD. QUIET CONDITIONS PREVAILED BEFORE 05/1449Z WHEN A SMALL BUT DISTINCT SHOCK WAS OBSERVED AT L1, MARKING THE ONSET OF THE DISTURBANCE. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX AT GEOPSYNCHRONONOUS ORBIT WAS AT MODERATE TO HIGH LEVELS.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE AT UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE LEVELS AS WE FALL UNDER THE EFFECTS OF A HIGH SPEED CORONAL HOLE STREAM. PERIODS OF MINOR STORMING ARE LIKELY AT HIGH LATITUDES. EXPECT THE FIELD TO RETURN TO MOSTLY UNSETTLED CONDITIONS BY DAY THREE.
III. Event Probabilities 06 FEB to 08 FEB
Class M50%50%40%
Class X20%20%15%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFGREEN
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       05 FEB 168
  Predicted   06 FEB-08 FEB  175/180/190
  90 Day Mean        05 FEB 174
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
OBSERVED AFR/AP 04 FEB  004/004
ESTIMATED AFR/AP 05 FEB  010/010
PREDICTED AFR/AP 06 FEB-08 FEB  015/015-012/015-010/009
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 06 FEB to 08 FEB
A. Middle Latitudes
Active25%25%15%
Minor storm10%10%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active30%30%20%
Minor storm15%15%10%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%

All times in UTC

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