Viewing archive of Thursday, 10 March 2011

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2011 Mar 10 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 069 Issued at 2200Z on 10 Mar 2011

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 09-2100Z to 10-2100Z

Solar activity was high. An X1/2b flare was observed at 09/2323Z from Region 1166 (N08W26). This region grew slightly during the period and was classified as an Ekc type sunspot group with Beta-Gamma magnetic characteristics. Region 1169 (N20E04) decayed slightly and ended the period as an Eai type group with Beta-Gamma characteristics. The remainder of the disk was quiet and stable.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class x-ray event from Region 1166 or 1169 for the next three days (11-13 March).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 09-2100Z to 10-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was unsettled to active at middle latitudes and briefly reached severe storm levels at high latitudes. The geomagnetic disturbance was likely caused by the arrival of the 07 March CME. The CME shock was observed at the ACE spacecraft at approximately 06Z accompanied by a slight increase in wind speed to 360 km/s. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field turned southward and averaged -9nT from 10/06Z to 10/09Z. The 10 MeV proton greater than 10 pfu event that began 08/0105Z ended at 10/1210Z with a maximum flux of 50 pfu at 08/0800Z.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
Geomagnetic activity is expected to be unsettled to active for the next three days with a slight chance for minor to major storm conditions at high latitudes. Lingering effects from the CME passage are expected on days one and two (11-12 March) and a recurrent coronal hole high speed stream is expected to become geoeffective on day three (13 March).
III. Event Probabilities 11 Mar to 13 Mar
Class M50%50%50%
Class X10%10%10%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       10 Mar 131
  Predicted   11 Mar-13 Mar  130/130/125
  90 Day Mean        10 Mar 092
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 09 Mar  002/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 10 Mar  012/018
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 11 Mar-13 Mar  010/018-007/010-010/012
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 11 Mar to 13 Mar
A. Middle Latitudes
Active25%15%20%
Minor storm15%05%15%
Major-severe storm10%01%10%
B. High Latitudes
Active35%35%30%
Minor storm20%10%15%
Major-severe storm10%01%10%

All times in UTC

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