Viewing archive of Monday, 22 October 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Oct 22 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 296 Issued at 2200Z on 22 Oct 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 21-2100Z to 22-2100Z

Solar activity has been high. Region 1598 (S10E60) produced an M5/1f event at 22/1851Z. Region 1598 is the most threatening region on the disk and appears to be a Beta magnetic class. However, the proximity of Region 1598 to the East limb has made the magnetic classification uncertain. Region 1596 (N07E20) is also moderately sized and has some magnetic complexity, but only managed to produce a small C-class event. The other regions on the disk either remained stable or decayed.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate to high with occasional M-class flares, and a slight chance for an isolated X-class flare for the next three days (23 - 25 Oct).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 21-2100Z to 22-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was quiet for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured at the ACE spacecraft, remained steady throughout the day at approximately 375 km/s. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field ranged from +/-2 nT. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels throughout the period.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet for the next three days (23 - 25 Oct).
III. Event Probabilities 23 Oct to 25 Oct
Class M75%75%75%
Class X20%20%20%
Proton05%05%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       22 Oct 156
  Predicted   23 Oct-25 Oct  150/150/150
  90 Day Mean        22 Oct 121
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 21 Oct  002/002
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 22 Oct  002/003
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 23 Oct-25 Oct  006/005-006/005-006/005
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 23 Oct to 25 Oct
A. Middle Latitudes
Active05%05%05%
Minor storm01%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm15%15%15%
Major-severe storm05%05%05%

All times in UTC

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Active geomagnetic conditions

Observed Kp: 4
Threshold reached: 07:09 UTC

Current data suggests there is a moderate possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Whitehorse, YT

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Edmonton, AB, Saskatoon, SK
Anchorage, AK, Juneau, AK
The strength of the interplanetary magnetic field is moderate (10.82nT), the direction is slightly South (-1.21nT).

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