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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2023 Feb 18 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 49 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Feb 2023

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C7 event observed at 18/1200Z from Region 3226 (N10W33). There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (19 Feb, 20 Feb, 21 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 490 km/s at 17/2348Z. Total IMF reached 5 nT at 18/1222Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 18/1243Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 225 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on days one and three (19 Feb, 21 Feb) and unsettled to minor storm levels on day two (20 Feb). Protons have a chance of crossing threshold on day one (19 Feb) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days two and three (20 Feb, 21 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 19 Feb to 21 Feb
Class M50%50%50%
Class X15%15%15%
Proton25%15%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       18 Feb 167
  Predicted   19 Feb-21 Feb 160/150/140
  90 Day Mean        18 Feb 162

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 17 Feb  004/005
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 18 Feb  008/011
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 19 Feb-21 Feb  012/020-017/025-012/012

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Feb to 21 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active30%40%35%
Minor storm15%30%15%
Major-severe storm05%10%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%05%10%
Minor storm25%20%30%
Major-severe storm45%70%50%

All times in UTC

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