Viewing archive of Sunday, 8 May 2005

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2005 May 09 0120 UTC
# Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, #Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. #

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 128 Issued at 2200Z on 08 May 2005

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 07-2100Z to 08-2100Z

Solar activity was low. There was one C-class event at 0928 UTC from newly numbered Region 759 (N12E71). The group so far appears to be a moderately large D-type sunspot group. A CME was observed moving off the west limb at 1630 UTC but appears to be from the backside of the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low. There is a slight chance for an isolated M-class event during the next three days.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 07-2100Z to 08-2100Z
The geomagnetic field ranged from active to major storm levels during the past 24 hours with a severe storm period at high latitudes from 1200-1500 UTC. Magnetopause crossings were seen at GOES-12 at about 1330 UTC and 1610 UTC. Solar wind speed increased during the past 24 hours with peak values just below 900 km/s from 0900-1300 UTC. Intervals of strongly negative Bz were seen around 07/2100-08/0100 UTC and again from 0900-1300 UTC. The solar wind signatures appear to indicate the onset of a coronal hole high speed stream which has been modified by transient flow from the CME of 06/1728 UTC. The greater than 10 MeV protons gradually decayed from enhanced levels to nearly background level by forecast issue time.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at active to minor storm levels for the next two days (09-10 May) as the current disturbance persists. Conditions are expected to subside to mostly unsettled levels by the third day (11 May).
III. Event Probabilities 09 May to 11 May
Class M20%20%20%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       08 May 101
  Predicted   09 May-11 May  100/100/100
  90 Day Mean        08 May 093
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 07 May  010/010
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 08 May  040/070
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 09 May-11 May  025/030-020/030-010/015
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 09 May to 11 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active20%30%25%
Minor storm35%25%15%
Major-severe storm30%20%10%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%25%35%
Minor storm35%35%20%
Major-severe storm40%30%15%

All times in UTC

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