Viewing archive of Saturday, 4 February 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Feb 04 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 035 Issued at 2200Z on 04 Feb 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 03-2100Z to 04-2100Z

Solar activity was at very low levels. A six degree long filament eruption was visible in SDO/AIA 304 imagery, first observed at about 03/2031Z. The filament was centered near N25W27, just to the northeast of Region 1410 (N16W44). SOHO LASCO C2 imagery observed a slow-moving CME off the north limb of the disk, first visible at 04/0836Z. At this time, the CME does not appear to have an Earthward-directed component. New Region 1414 (S06W19) emerged on the disk as a simple B-type beta group.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be very low with a chance for C-class activity for the next three days (05 - 07 February).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 03-2100Z to 04-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at mostly quiet levels at middle latitudes while active to minor storm periods were observed at high latitudes. ACE satellite observations indicated a steady increase in wind velocities through the period from about 400 km/s to near 460 km/s. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field did not vary much beyond +/- 5 nT for the period.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at mostly quiet levels for the next three days (05 - 07 February).
III. Event Probabilities 05 Feb to 07 Feb
Class M01%01%01%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFGreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       04 Feb 107
  Predicted   05 Feb-07 Feb  105/105/105
  90 Day Mean        04 Feb 140
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 03 Feb  004/006
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 04 Feb  007/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 05 Feb-07 Feb  005/005-004/005-004/005
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 05 Feb to 07 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active10%10%10%
Minor storm01%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm01%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%

All times in UTC

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G1 - Minor geomagnetic storm

Observed Kp: 5
Threshold reached: 16:58 UTC

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Norilsk, Vorkuta
The solar wind speed is currently moderately high (584.2 km/sec.)
The strength of the interplanetary magnetic field is moderate (17.44nT), the direction is North (1.14nT).
The Disturbance Storm Time index predicts moderate storm conditions right now (-73nT)

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