Viewing archive of Wednesday, 21 May 2014

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2014 May 21 2225 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 141 Issued at 2200Z on 21 May 2014 *****CORRECTION FOR MAX WIND SPEED*****

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 20-2100Z to 21-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C2 event observed at 21/0138Z from Region 2071 (S12E48). There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be very low with a chance for a C-class flares and a slight chance for an M-class flare on days one, two, and three (22 May, 23 May, 24 May).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 20-2100Z to 21-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 348 km/s at 20/2206Z. Total IMF reached 5 nT at 21/1752Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -2 nT at 21/1827Z.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on days one and two (22 May, 23 May) and quiet levels on day three (24 May).
III. Event Probabilities 22 May to 24 May
Class M10%10%10%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       21 May 114
  Predicted   22 May-24 May 115/110/110
  90 Day Mean        21 May 148

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 20 May  004/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 21 May  004/004
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 22 May-24 May  008/008-008/008-006/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 22 May to 24 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%15%05%
Minor storm01%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active20%20%15%
Minor storm30%30%15%
Major-severe storm20%20%05%
*****CORRECTED FOR MAX WIND SPEED*****

All times in UTC

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G2 - Moderate geomagnetic storm

Observed Kp: 6
Threshold reached: 17:48 UTC

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Oulu, Rovaniemi, Sodankylä, Utsjoki
Kirkenes
Arkhangelsk, Murmansk, Norilsk, Vorkuta
Kiruna, Luleå
The solar wind speed is currently moderately high (604.9 km/sec.)
The density of the solar wind is moderate (23.56 p/cm3)
The strength of the interplanetary magnetic field is moderate (13.89nT), the direction is North (4.24nT).
The Disturbance Storm Time index predicts moderate storm conditions right now (-85nT)
The maximum X-ray flux of the past two hours is:
C7.01

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