Viewing archive of Wednesday, 20 April 2022

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2022 Apr 20 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 110 Issued at 2200Z on 20 Apr 2022

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z

Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a X2 event observed at 20/0357Z from a Region beyond the SW limb. There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (21 Apr, 22 Apr, 23 Apr).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 477 km/s at 19/2306Z. Total IMF reached 7 nT at 20/1725Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 20/2046Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 2029 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet levels on days one and two (21 Apr, 22 Apr) and quiet to active levels on day three (23 Apr).
III. Event Probabilities 21 Apr to 23 Apr
Class M75%75%75%
Class X25%25%25%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       20 Apr 160
  Predicted   21 Apr-23 Apr 160/160/160
  90 Day Mean        20 Apr 115

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 19 Apr  008/007
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 20 Apr  008/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 21 Apr-23 Apr  006/005-006/005-010/012

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 21 Apr to 23 Apr
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%15%30%
Minor storm01%01%10%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm20%20%25%
Major-severe storm20%20%40%

All times in UTC

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Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Tórshavn
Oulu, Rovaniemi, Sodankylä
Reykjavik
Tromsø, Trondheim
Arkhangelsk
Kiruna, Luleå, Sundsvall, Umeå
The solar wind speed is currently moderately high (517.6 km/sec.)
The maximum X-ray flux of the past two hours is:
M1.57
A southern hemisphere coronal hole was detected in an earth-facing position on Tuesday, 8 April 2025

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