Viewing archive of Friday, 25 November 2022

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2022 Nov 25 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 329 Issued at 2200Z on 25 Nov 2022

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C1 event observed at 25/0722Z from Region 3149 (N22W45). There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be very low with a chance for a C-class flares on days one, two, and three (26 Nov, 27 Nov, 28 Nov).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 567 km/s at 25/1712Z. Total IMF reached 15 nT at 24/2344Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -13 nT at 25/0735Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 133 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on day one (26 Nov), unsettled to active levels on day two (27 Nov) and quiet to unsettled levels on day three (28 Nov).
III. Event Probabilities 26 Nov to 28 Nov
Class M05%05%05%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       25 Nov 109
  Predicted   26 Nov-28 Nov 110/110/108
  90 Day Mean        25 Nov 133

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 24 Nov  006/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 25 Nov  014/018
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 26 Nov-28 Nov  012/012-014/018-011/010

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 26 Nov to 28 Nov
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%35%20%
Minor storm10%15%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%10%15%
Minor storm25%25%25%
Major-severe storm45%50%30%

All times in UTC

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Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Gillam, MB, Iqaluit, NU
Nuuk
The Disturbance Storm Time index predicts moderate storm conditions right now (-54nT)
A transequatorial coronal hole was detected in an earth-facing position on Monday, 24 March 2025

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Monday, 24 March 2025
Coronal hole faces Earth

The anticipated strong G3 geomagnetic storm watch never materialized as the coronal mass ejection that was supposed to arrive early yesterday didn't arrive until today just past midnight UTC. The impact was very lackluster with the Bt (total strength of the IMF) increasing to a moderate 15nT at best and the solar wind speed reaching just 420km/s. A far cry from the anticipated 700 to 800km/s. That once again goes to show how hard it is to forecast space weather events and any resulting geomagnetic conditions. We remain under the influence of the CME and high latitude sky watchers should remain alert for some nice aurora displays but middle latitude sky watchers will probably have to wait for the next opportunity. 

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13:55 UTC - Coronal hole

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Active geomagnetic conditions (Kp4) Threshold Reached: 02:33 UTC

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