Viewing archive of Wednesday, 18 January 2023

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2023 Jan 18 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 18 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Jan 2023

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M1 event observed at 17/2329Z from Region 3190 (S14E20). There are currently 10 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one and two (19 Jan, 20 Jan) and expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on day three (21 Jan).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 490 km/s at 18/0405Z. Total IMF reached 15 nT at 17/2359Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -12 nT at 17/2302Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 553 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on days one, two, and three (19 Jan, 20 Jan, 21 Jan). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (19 Jan, 20 Jan, 21 Jan).
III. Event Probabilities 19 Jan to 21 Jan
Class M60%60%50%
Class X15%15%10%
Proton15%15%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       18 Jan 220
  Predicted   19 Jan-21 Jan 220/218/215
  90 Day Mean        18 Jan 145

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 17 Jan  005/005
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 18 Jan  015/018
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 19 Jan-21 Jan  012/016-010/012-012/016

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Jan to 21 Jan
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%30%30%
Minor storm15%10%15%
Major-severe storm05%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm25%30%30%
Major-severe storm50%35%40%

All times in UTC

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