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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Mar 21 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 81 Issued at 2200Z on 21 Mar 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 20-2100Z to 21-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M1 event observed at 20/2255Z from Region 3615 (S12E39). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on days one, two, and three (22 Mar, 23 Mar, 24 Mar).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 20-2100Z to 21-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 397 km/s at 21/1517Z. Total IMF reached 14 nT at 21/0241Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -12 nT at 21/1243Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 106 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (22 Mar), quiet levels on day two (23 Mar) and quiet to active levels on day three (24 Mar).
III. Event Probabilities 22 Mar to 24 Mar
Class M45%45%45%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       21 Mar 197
  Predicted   22 Mar-24 Mar 180/178/174
  90 Day Mean        21 Mar 162

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 20 Mar  003/005
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 21 Mar  019/026
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 22 Mar-24 Mar  012/015-005/005-011/016

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 22 Mar to 24 Mar
A. Middle Latitudes
Active45%05%35%
Minor storm25%01%15%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm25%20%30%
Major-severe storm65%10%45%

All times in UTC

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