Viewing archive of Tuesday, 16 July 2024

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Jul 16 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 198 Issued at 2200Z on 16 Jul 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z

Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a X1 event observed at 16/1326Z from Region 3738 (N09W83). There are currently 15 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on day one (17 Jul) and likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days two and three (18 Jul, 19 Jul).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 423 km/s at 16/2013Z. Total IMF reached 17 nT at 16/0526Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -9 nT at 15/2341Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 216 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on days one and three (17 Jul, 19 Jul) and quiet to active levels on day two (18 Jul). Protons have a chance of crossing threshold on day one (17 Jul) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days two and three (18 Jul, 19 Jul).
III. Event Probabilities 17 Jul to 19 Jul
Class M70%55%55%
Class X25%10%10%
Proton25%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       16 Jul 242
  Predicted   17 Jul-19 Jul 240/238/238
  90 Day Mean        16 Jul 187

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 15 Jul  008/008
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 16 Jul  008/010
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 17 Jul-19 Jul  009/008-007/010-008/008

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 Jul to 19 Jul
A. Middle Latitudes
Active20%30%20%
Minor storm05%10%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm25%30%25%
Major-severe storm25%40%25%

All times in UTC

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Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Anchorage, AK, Fairbanks, AK
The direction of the interplanetary magnetic field is slightly South (-7.26nT).

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