Viewing archive of Sunday, 2 April 2017

Daily bulletin on solar and geomagnetic activity from the SIDC

Issued: 2017 Apr 02 1305 UTC

SIDC Forecast

Valid from 1230 UTC, 02 Apr 2017 until 04 Apr 2017
Solar flares

M-class flares expected (probability >=50%)

Geomagnetism

Active conditions expected (A>=20 or K=4)

Solar protons

Quiet

10cm fluxAp
02 Apr 2017101010
03 Apr 2017107010
04 Apr 2017105011

Bulletin

Solar activity has been enhanced over the past 24 hours, with Active Region (AR) 2644 (McIntosh:Eao/Type:Beta) showing continued flux emergence, and producing several C-class flares and three M-class flares; an M4.4 class flare on 01-Apr-2017 peaking at 21:48 UT, an M5.3 flare on 02-Apr-2017 peaking at 08:04 UT and an M1.4 class flare peaking at 08:35 UT. The first M4.4 class flare had an associated Coronal Mass Ejection (CME). Although there was evidence of a coronal wave on the Sun and the extent of the CME became apparent as LASCO observations became available. The AR 2644 was located at N16W53, and the CME was largely directed to the north west, the CME had a speed of 495 km/s, the solar wind had a speed 550 km/s, and if a small component was to reach the Earth it would be expected to arrive on 05-Apr-2017 early morning. The second flare M5.3 had an associated dimming and coronal wave, LASCO chronograph observations are not available yet. AR 2648 (McIntosh:Cro/Type:Beta) emerged yesterday and has shown some evidence of growth, but still remains small. Solar activity is expected to remain active over the next 24 hours, with AR 2645 producing C-class and AR 2644 producing C-flares flares with the possibility of M, X-class flares. There exists a small probability for the occurrence of a week solar proton event due to the M class flares that took place at the west side of the solar disk. The solar wind speed, as recorded by the DSCOVR satellite, has been slowly decreasing over the past 24 hours, from roughly 620 km/s to 490 km/s. The total interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength, as recorded by the DSCOVR satellite, has been around 5 nT, and the Bz component was largely fluctuating between -3 nT and +3 nT. Geomagnetic conditions varied between active and quiet over the past 24 hours, with the local (Dourbes) K-index 4-1 and the NOAA K-index 4-2. There is currently a small positive coronal hole located at S15W30 which may increase solar wind speeds. The low solar wind speed, combined with the low magnitude southward Bz indicates that geomagnetic activity should be small with possible low level enhancements over the next 24 hours.

Today's estimated international sunspot number (ISN): 084, based on 28 stations.

Solar indices for 01 Apr 2017

Wolf number Catania///
10cm solar flux101
AK Chambon La Forêt021
AK Wingst018
Estimated Ap017
Estimated international sunspot number069 - Based on 33 stations

Noticeable events summary

DayBeginMaxEndLocStrengthOP10cmCatania/NOAARadio burst types
01213521482205N16W53M4.41F08/2644III/2V/3IV/3
02043308020813----M5.6--/----
02075008020813N12W59M5.32N08/2644III/2IV/1II/1

Provided by the Solar Influences Data analysis Center© - SIDC - Processed by SpaceWeatherLive

All times in UTC

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Current data suggests there is a moderate possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Rovaniemi, Sodankylä
Murmansk
Kiruna, Luleå

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Tórshavn
Oulu, Kuopio
Bergen, Trondheim
Arkhangelsk
Sundsvall, Umeå

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following middle latitude regions in the near future

Tampere
Petrozavodsk
The direction of the interplanetary magnetic field is slightly South (-6.08nT).

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