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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Feb 25 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 56 Issued at 2200Z on 25 Feb 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M2 event observed at 25/1722Z from Region 3590 (N18W13). There are currently 6 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (26 Feb, 27 Feb, 28 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 459 km/s at 25/0358Z. Total IMF reached 13 nT at 25/1925Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -9 nT at 25/0734Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 111 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on days one, two, and three (26 Feb, 27 Feb, 28 Feb). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (26 Feb, 27 Feb, 28 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 26 Feb to 28 Feb
Class M70%70%70%
Class X30%30%30%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       25 Feb 181
  Predicted   26 Feb-28 Feb 180/175/175
  90 Day Mean        25 Feb 163

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 24 Feb  006/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 25 Feb  011/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 26 Feb-28 Feb  010/012-009/010-009/010

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 26 Feb to 28 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%10%10%
Minor storm05%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active20%15%15%
Minor storm25%20%20%
Major-severe storm20%20%20%

All times in UTC

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