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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Sep 28 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 272 Issued at 2200Z on 28 Sep 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 27-2100Z to 28-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C3 event observed at 28/0611Z from Region 3835 (S22W15). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (29 Sep, 30 Sep, 01 Oct).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 27-2100Z to 28-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 404 km/s at 27/2118Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 28/1026Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -7 nT at 28/0839Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 467 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on day one (29 Sep), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (30 Sep) and quiet levels on day three (01 Oct).
III. Event Probabilities 29 Sep to 01 Oct
Class M55%55%55%
Class X10%10%10%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       28 Sep 195
  Predicted   29 Sep-01 Oct 195/195/195
  90 Day Mean        28 Sep 214

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 27 Sep  005/008
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 28 Sep  004/004
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 29 Sep-01 Oct  009/010-008/008-005/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 29 Sep to 01 Oct
A. Middle Latitudes
Active30%20%10%
Minor storm10%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm30%25%15%
Major-severe storm40%25%15%

All times in UTC

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