Viewing archive of Monday, 16 December 2024

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Dec 16 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 351 Issued at 2200Z on 16 Dec 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C4 event observed at 16/0732Z. There are currently 5 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on days one, two, and three (17 Dec, 18 Dec, 19 Dec).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 470 km/s at 15/2304Z. Total IMF reached 12 nT at 16/0002Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -7 nT at 16/0721Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 103 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on day one (17 Dec), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (18 Dec) and quiet levels on day three (19 Dec).
III. Event Probabilities 17 Dec to 19 Dec
Class M40%30%30%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       16 Dec 167
  Predicted   17 Dec-19 Dec 170/170/175
  90 Day Mean        16 Dec 200

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 15 Dec  009/010
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 16 Dec  011/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 17 Dec-19 Dec  012/015-007/010-005/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 Dec to 19 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%20%10%
Minor storm15%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm25%30%20%
Major-severe storm50%30%15%

All times in UTC

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Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Tórshavn
Reykjavik
Trondheim
Sundsvall, Umeå
The maximum X-ray flux of the past two hours is:
C5.85

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