Viewing archive of Thursday, 23 December 2021

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2021 Dec 23 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 357 Issued at 2200Z on 23 Dec 2021

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 22-2100Z to 23-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C2 event observed at 23/0930Z from Region 2907 (S22W65). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (24 Dec, 25 Dec, 26 Dec).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 22-2100Z to 23-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 585 km/s at 23/0316Z. Total IMF reached 5 nT at 23/0717Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -3 nT at 23/1739Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 2410 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (24 Dec) and quiet to unsettled levels on days two and three (25 Dec, 26 Dec). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (24 Dec, 25 Dec, 26 Dec).
III. Event Probabilities 24 Dec to 26 Dec
Class M25%25%25%
Class X10%10%10%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       23 Dec 130
  Predicted   24 Dec-26 Dec 130/125/120
  90 Day Mean        23 Dec 091

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 22 Dec  008/008
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 23 Dec  009/013
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 24 Dec-26 Dec  016/020-010/012-014/016

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 24 Dec to 26 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%25%30%
Minor storm25%05%10%
Major-severe storm05%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm25%30%30%
Major-severe storm65%30%40%

All times in UTC

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The solar wind speed is currently moderately high (515 km/sec.)

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