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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Apr 18 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 109 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Apr 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M2 event observed at 18/0248Z from Region 3638 (S18E03). There are currently 14 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (19 Apr, 20 Apr, 21 Apr).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 530 km/s at 18/0613Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 17/2308Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -3 nT at 18/2041Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 135 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet levels on day one (19 Apr), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (20 Apr) and quiet to active levels on day three (21 Apr). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (19 Apr, 20 Apr, 21 Apr).
III. Event Probabilities 19 Apr to 21 Apr
Class M75%75%75%
Class X20%20%20%
Proton20%20%20%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       18 Apr 227
  Predicted   19 Apr-21 Apr 225/220/220
  90 Day Mean        18 Apr 160

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 17 Apr  008/007
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 18 Apr  005/006
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 19 Apr-21 Apr  007/006-007/010-011/012

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Apr to 21 Apr
A. Middle Latitudes
Active20%30%35%
Minor storm05%10%15%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm25%25%30%
Major-severe storm25%40%50%

All times in UTC

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